Connect Vercel and Neon manually
Summary: Manual Vercel-Neon connection wires a Lakebase Postgres database to a Vercel project by setting DATABASE_URL (or granular PGUSER, PGHOST, PGDATABASE, PGPASSWORD, PGPORT vars) directly in Vercel's environment variable settings, without a Marketplace integration. Choose this path over the Vercel-Managed or Neon-Managed integrations when deploying through a custom CI pipeline, a monorepo, or any setup requiring direct control over branch naming, seeding, and migrations.
Connect Vercel and Neon manually
Section titled “Connect Vercel and Neon manually”Learn how to connect a Vercel project to a Neon database manually
What you will learn:
- When to use manual connections over integrations
- How to connect using environment variables
- Advanced CI/CD automation options
Related topics
When to choose this path
Section titled “When to choose this path”Choose manual connection if you prefer not to install a Marketplace integration. This approach is ideal when you:
- Deploy via a custom pipeline (self-hosted CI, monorepo, etc.)
- Need non-Vercel hosting (for example Cloudflare Workers + Vercel Functions hybrid)
- Want full control over branch naming, seeding, migration, or teardown
If you simply want Neon and Vercel with minimal setup, stick to the managed integrations. They're simpler and include UI support.
Prerequisites
Section titled “Prerequisites”- Neon project with database (get a connection string via Connect in the Console)
- Deployed Vercel project
Connection steps
Section titled “Connection steps”-
Copy the connection string from the Neon Console. Click Connect in the Console nav, select the branch, role, and database you want, then copy the Connection string.
For example:
text postgresql://alex:AbC123dEf@ep-cool-darkness-123456.us-east-2.aws.neon.tech/dbname?sslmode=require&channel_binding=require ^ ^ ^ |- <role> |- <hostname> |- <database> -
In the Vercel dashboard, open your project and navigate to Settings → Environment Variables.
-
Add either:
text Key: DATABASE_URL Value: <your connection string>or the granular
PG*variables:text PGUSER=alex PGHOST=ep-cool-darkness-123456.us-east-2.aws.neon.tech PGDATABASE=dbname PGPASSWORD=AbC123dEf PGPORT=5432Note: Neon uses the default Postgres port,
5432. -
Select which environments need database access (Production, Preview, Development) and click Save.
-
Redeploy your application (or wait for your next deployment) for the variables to take effect.
That's it. Your Vercel app now connects to Neon just like any other Postgres database.
CI/CD-based Preview Branching (GitHub Actions)
Section titled “CI/CD-based Preview Branching (GitHub Actions)”Looking for a full CI/CD recipe? See Automate branching with GitHub Actions.
Related docs (Vercel)
Section titled “Related docs (Vercel)”- Integration Overview
- Vercel-Managed (Native Integration)
- Neon-Managed (Connectable Account)
- Managing preview branch cleanup
- Connecting to Neon from Vercel
- Migrating from Vercel Postgres
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